In the pantheon of India’s judiciary, Justice Hima Kohli stands out as a figure of immense dignity, wisdom, and unwavering commitment to the rule of law. As she bids farewell to the bench, her departure marks the end of a significant era, one characterized by a profound dedication to justice, an acute awareness of societal issues, and a passionate commitment to legal education.
Her journey in the judiciary is not just a tale of notable judgments, but also a narrative of deep compassion and an unflinching belief in the power of the law to transform society. Justice Kohli’s legal career is a testament to her resilience, intellect, and her unique ability to blend the rigor of the law with the softer, humane considerations that are often at its heart.
Appointed as the first woman Chief Justice of Telangana High Court, her ascension to the Supreme Court of India was a reflection of her exemplary service and the high regard in which she is held by her peers. Throughout her career, she has consistently demonstrated a balanced approach to justice—one that is informed by a deep understanding of both the letter and the spirit of the law.
Justice Kohli’s rulings have often echoed the sentiments of the most vulnerable sections of society, and her judgments have had far-reaching implications. One of the most significant cases that stand as a testament to her judicial philosophy is her ruling on the rights of unmarried women to seek safe and legal abortions.
In a society where women’s autonomy over their own bodies is often challenged by social and legal norms, Justice Kohli’s judgment was a landmark. By affirming that unmarried women are entitled to the same reproductive rights as their married counterparts, she struck a decisive blow against patriarchal constraints and reinforced the judiciary’s role as a protector of individual freedoms.
This judgment was not merely about interpreting the law—it was about expanding the scope of justice to include those whose rights have traditionally been overlooked or undermined. Another pivotal case in her career was her involvement in addressing Delhi’s air pollution crisis. As the capital city struggled with hazardous air quality levels, Justice Kohli’s rulings reflected her keen awareness of environmental justice and public health.
She took a firm stance against polluters and ordered the implementation of strict measures to curb pollution. Her judgment was not just a legal pronouncement but a call to action, emphasizing that the law must also serve as a guardian of the environment and public health.
She has long been a proponent of the idea that the law should not only be learned but also lived. In her lectures and public engagements, she has consistently emphasized the importance of viewing the law as a tool for social change. Her approach to teaching has been characterized by an insistence on clarity, precision, and a deep respect for the complexities of the law.
She has inspired countless students to approach the law not just as a career, but as a calling—one that demands a commitment to justice, equity, and service to society. Justice Kohli’s role as an educator has also been reflected in her courtroom demeanor.
She has been known for her meticulous attention to detail, her respect for the principles of natural justice, and her ability to distill complex legal issues into clear, understandable terms. Her judgments have often been cited not only for their legal soundness but also for their pedagogical value—they are lessons in how to apply the law with both rigor and compassion.
In many ways, her courtroom was as much a place of learning as it was a place of judgment, and her influence on the legal community has been profound. Moreover, her commitment to the principles of justice has been evident in her handling of cases involving marginalized communities.
Justice Kohli has always been acutely aware of the social context in which the law operates, and her judgments have often sought to bridge the gap between legal theory and social reality. In cases involving women, children, and the disadvantaged, her rulings have consistently reflected a deep empathy and a commitment to ensuring that the law serves as a means of empowerment rather than oppression.
Her approach to justice has been one that recognizes the inherent dignity of all individuals, and she has consistently sought to ensure that the judiciary remains accessible and responsive to the needs of the most vulnerable. As Justice Kohli steps down from the bench, her legacy is one that will endure far beyond her tenure. She has not only contributed to the development of the law but has also shaped the values and principles that guide the judiciary.
Her judgments will continue to be studied, cited, and respected, and her influence on legal education will inspire future generations of lawyers and judges. Justice Kohli’s career is a reminder that the law is not just a set of rules to be followed, but a living, breathing instrument of justice—a tool that must be wielded with care, compassion, and an unwavering commitment to the principles of fairness and equity.
In her farewell, we do not merely bid adieu to a judge; we celebrate a life dedicated to the highest ideals of justice. Justice Hima Kohli leaves behind a rich and enduring legacy—a legacy of fairness, wisdom, and a profound belief in the transformative power of the law. Her contributions to the judiciary and the teaching of law will remain a guiding light for those who follow in her footsteps, ensuring that the principles she championed continue to shape the course of justice in our nation for years to come.
